What the BH1790GLC-E2 does on the board
The BH1790GLC- is an optical sensor from ROHM Semiconductor designed for heart rate and oximetry monitoring. It communicates over an I²C bus, which keeps the pin count low and integrates easily with most microcontrollers. Rated for -20°C to 85°C ambient, this sensor covers the industrial temperature band — suitable for wearable devices, fitness equipment, and clinical monitors that must function across indoor and outdoor environments.
