4170 Vrms isolation in a 6-SMD gull-wing package
The 4N27SM is a single-channel optoisolator from onsemi, with a DC input driving a phototransistor with base access. Its 4170 Vrms isolation rating (cite:) provides a reinforced safety barrier for separating low-voltage control circuits from higher-voltage load sides — typical in motor drives, PLC I/O modules, and SMPS feedback loops. The 6-SMD gull-wing package (cite:) is surface-mountable, saving board space compared to through-hole DIP variants.
500 mV Vce saturation — load drop matters
Vce saturation is specified at 500 mV max at 10 mA forward current. This is the voltage the output transistor drops when fully on — higher than the 4N35SM's 300 mV, so at the same load current the 4N27SM dissipates more power. The 4N28SM shares the same 500 mV spec, making it a drop-in alternative if the 4N27SM is unavailable.
Industrial temperature range and switching speed
Operating temperature spans -40°C to 100°C (cite:), covering industrial enclosures and outdoor telecom cabinets without derating. Typical turn-on and turn-off times are 2 µs each (cite:) — fast enough for 100 kHz switching or isolated data transmission at moderate rates. The base terminal allows external bias adjustment or Miller clamp, giving the designer control over switching behaviour.
