Heatsink / thermal calculator

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Thermal chain

Heatsink & junction check

Tj(max) = 125°C

Junction temp with no sink

Ta + P·(Rθjc + Rθcs) — optimistic lower bound, ignores case-to-air

35 °C

Required sink-to-air (Rθsa)

(Tjmax − Ta) ÷ P − Rθjc − Rθcs

18 °C/W

Resulting junction temp

Using Rθsa = 6

65 °C

With the entered sink the junction stays at 65°C — under the 125°C limit.

About the model

Heat flows junction → case → sink → air, each with a thermal resistance in °C/W. Multiply each by the dissipated power and add to ambient to get the temperature at that point. Real designs add derating for sink orientation, airflow and enclosure — and the case-to -sink joint is often the weakest link without thermal grease.

For the device under test: power transistors and voltage regulators carry Rθjc on their datasheets.

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