What this 1500W bidirectional TVS does for an automotive rail
The 1.5KE22CAHE3/51 is a bidirectional Zener-type TVS diode from Vishay's TransZorb® series, qualified to AEC-Q101 for automotive use. It clamps transients on a nominal 18.8 V DC rail — the reverse standoff voltage — to a maximum of 30.6 V when hit with a 49 A peak pulse current (10/1000 µs waveform).
Housed in a DO-201AA (DO-27) axial-leaded package, it mounts through-hole — the leads are formed for insertion into a 1.0 mm diameter PCB hole. The body is 9.1 mm long, so plan for lead-bending clearance on the board edge. The junction temperature rating sets the derating curve for sustained high-power pulses.
The AEC-Q101 qualification and TransZorb® construction mean any replacement should match the 1500 W peak pulse, 18.8 V standoff, and bidirectional clamping profile.
