330 µF at 4 V — the bulk decoupling decision
The TPSD337M004R0045: The 45 mOhm ESR is the figure that governs ripple current handling and self-heating in a bulk decoupling or hold-up capacitor role — lower ESR means less power dissipated as heat for the same ripple current, which directly affects reliability in a tight thermal budget.
ESR and temperature — the operating envelope
The 45 mOhm ESR at 100 kHz is the standard reference point for tantalum capacitors in this case size.
