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2 parts compared · 15 differing specs across 15 total parameters.

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Specification differences for TIP122, TIP142 / TIP147
Parameter
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown100 V-
Operating temperature-65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)-
CaseTO-220-3TO-247 (formerly TO-218)
PackageTube-
Component Category-Darlington Power Transistors
Current - Collector (ic)5 A-
Current - Collector Cutoff500µA-
Dc Current Gain (hfe) (min) @ Ic, Vce1000 @ 3A, 3V-
Fet TypeNPN - Darlington-
Market Reality-The TIP142 NPN and TIP147 PNP are the 10A complementary Darlingtons of audio output stages, solenoid and relay drivers, and the lamp and motor outputs of industrial gear: 100V, 10A, 125W in the TO-247 body, with a current gain of 1000 that turns a milliampere of base current into amperes at the load. That gain is the entire design contract - circuits built around it deliver almost no drive, which is why the classic repair failure happens when a well-meaning substitution fits a genuine, expensive, "better" power transistor with gain 100 and the output stage quietly starves. Since the old TO-218 body was discontinued in 2012, TO-247 is the only current home, including the onsemi MJH6284/MJH6287 pair.
MountingThrough Hole-
Power - Max2 W-
Role In Circuit-Original Reference Part
Sourcing Status-Active Shenzhen Spot Sourcing (24–48h)
Vce Saturation (max) @ Ib, Ic4V @ 20mA, 5A-

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